Lumbar Spinal Fusion

Lumbar Spinal Fusion with Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF)

A lumbar spinal fusion with PLIF is performed to stabilize the lower spine and relieve pain and nerve compression caused by degenerative disc disease, instability, or herniated discs.

What Does It Involve?
The procedure is done from the back under general anesthesia. A/Prof Papantoniou:
1. Removes the damaged disc between two vertebrae.
2. Inserts a titanium spacer and bone graft to promote fusion.
3. Secures the spine with screws and rods during healing.

Why Is It Done?
Recommended when pain persists and the spine is unstable due to injury or degeneration.

Recovery & Outcome
• Advanced pain relief techniques help patients walk a few hours post-surgery.
• Most patients go home the next morning.
• Full recovery may take up to 12 months with physiotherapy.

Maintaining good posture, regular exercise, and weight control are key for long-term spine health.