Meniscus Tear Meniscus Tear 2

Knee Arthroscopy

Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat knee problems. It is commonly performed for conditions such as torn cartilage (meniscus tear), ACL injuries, inflamed joint linings, or loose bone fragments.

What is it?

Knee arthroscopy involves making two small cuts at the front of the knee and inserting a tiny camera (arthroscope) to view the inside of the joint. This allows A/Prof Papantoniou to diagnose and repair damage using miniature surgical instruments, without the need for large incisions.

Why is it done?

Doctors recommend knee arthroscopy for various reasons, including:

  • Meniscus Tears: Repairing or removing damaged cartilage.
  • Ligament Injuries: Treating ACL and PCL tears.
  • Cartilage Damage: Smoothing or removing loose cartilage.
  • Knee Swelling: Addressing inflamed tissue.

How is it performed?

The procedure is done under general anesthesia. A small camera is inserted into the knee through a tiny incision, and additional small cuts are made to introduce surgical tools. A/Prof Papantoniou then repairs, removes, or adjusts damaged structures. The incisions are closed with stitches or adhesive strips.

Recovery & Outcome

Recovery is usually faster than traditional open surgery. Patients may go home the same day and begin physiotherapy within a few days. Most people return to normal activities within weeks, though full recovery may take several months, especially after ligament repairs.

Knee arthroscopy is effective and less invasive, reducing pain and recovery time compared to traditional surgery.